<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 14 (filtered medium)">
<style><!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
        {font-family:Cambria;
        panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Calibri;
        panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Tahoma;
        panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;}
@font-face
        {font-family:"Lucida Bright";
        panose-1:2 4 6 2 5 5 5 2 3 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
        {margin:0in;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
h1
        {mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char";
        margin-top:0in;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:7.5pt;
        margin-left:0in;
        font-size:14.0pt;
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;}
h2
        {mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 2 Char";
        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:7.5pt;
        margin-left:0in;
        font-size:13.0pt;
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;}
h3
        {mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 3 Char";
        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:7.5pt;
        margin-left:0in;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;}
h4
        {mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 4 Char";
        mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:7.5pt;
        margin-left:0in;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;
        font-style:italic;}
h5
        {mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 5 Char";
        margin-top:0in;
        margin-right:0in;
        margin-bottom:6.0pt;
        margin-left:.3in;
        page-break-after:avoid;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:normal;}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:#0563C1;
        text-decoration:underline;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:#954F72;
        text-decoration:underline;}
p
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        margin:0in;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
p.MsoAcetate, li.MsoAcetate, div.MsoAcetate
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        mso-style-link:"Balloon Text Char";
        margin:0in;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        font-size:8.0pt;
        font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";}
p.MsoQuote, li.MsoQuote, div.MsoQuote
        {mso-style-priority:29;
        mso-style-link:"Quote Char";
        margin-top:0in;
        margin-right:.5in;
        margin-bottom:6.0pt;
        margin-left:.5in;
        font-size:11.0pt;
        font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
        color:black;}
span.QuoteChar
        {mso-style-name:"Quote Char";
        mso-style-priority:29;
        mso-style-link:Quote;
        color:black;}
span.Heading1Char
        {mso-style-name:"Heading 1 Char";
        mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 1";
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;}
span.Heading2Char
        {mso-style-name:"Heading 2 Char";
        mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 2";
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;}
span.Heading3Char
        {mso-style-name:"Heading 3 Char";
        mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 3";
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;}
span.Heading4Char
        {mso-style-name:"Heading 4 Char";
        mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 4";
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";
        font-weight:bold;
        font-style:italic;}
span.Heading5Char
        {mso-style-name:"Heading 5 Char";
        mso-style-priority:9;
        mso-style-link:"Heading 5";
        font-family:"Cambria","serif";}
span.EmailStyle26
        {mso-style-type:personal;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
        color:windowtext;}
span.EmailStyle27
        {mso-style-type:personal;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
        color:windowtext;}
span.EmailStyle28
        {mso-style-type:personal-reply;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
        color:windowtext;}
span.BalloonTextChar
        {mso-style-name:"Balloon Text Char";
        mso-style-priority:99;
        mso-style-link:"Balloon Text";
        font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";}
.MsoChpDefault
        {mso-style-type:export-only;
        font-size:10.0pt;}
@page WordSection1
        {size:8.5in 11.0in;
        margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
div.WordSection1
        {page:WordSection1;}
/* List Definitions */
@list l0
        {mso-list-id:-132;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:-497637982;}
@list l0:level1
        {mso-level-tab-stop:1.25in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:1.25in;
        text-indent:-.25in;}
@list l1
        {mso-list-id:-131;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:407512160;}
@list l1:level1
        {mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:1.0in;
        text-indent:-.25in;}
@list l2
        {mso-list-id:-130;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:453006228;}
@list l2:level1
        {mso-level-tab-stop:.75in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:.75in;
        text-indent:-.25in;}
@list l3
        {mso-list-id:-129;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:1562834036;}
@list l4
        {mso-list-id:-128;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:444212142;}
@list l4:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.25in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:1.25in;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l5
        {mso-list-id:-127;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:-1143419264;}
@list l5:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:1.0in;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l6
        {mso-list-id:-126;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:756335792;}
@list l6:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.75in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:.75in;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l7
        {mso-list-id:-125;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:980983566;}
@list l7:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l8
        {mso-list-id:-120;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:2035320948;}
@list l8:level1
        {mso-level-tab-stop:.25in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:.25in;
        text-indent:-.25in;}
@list l9
        {mso-list-id:-119;
        mso-list-type:simple;
        mso-list-template-ids:100315206;}
@list l9:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.25in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        margin-left:.25in;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        font-family:Symbol;}
ol
        {margin-bottom:0in;}
ul
        {margin-bottom:0in;}
--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
</head>
<body lang="EN-US" link="#0563C1" vlink="#954F72">
<div class="WordSection1">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">Just in time!  Out today in <i>
Smashing Magazine</i>: a wonderful and very readable article describing how and why accessibility APIs work.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><a href="https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2015/03/web-accessibility-with-accessibility-api/">Accessibility APIs: A Key To Web Accessibility</a>, by Léonie Watson & Chaals McCathie Nevile.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">sb<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""> athen-list [mailto:athen-list-bounces@mailman13.u.washington.edu]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Bourne, Sarah (MASSIT)<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 15, 2017 2:20 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Access Technology Higher Education Network<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Athen] AutoCad & Visually Impaired Student<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">“Microsoft Active Accessibility” (MSAA) is Window’s application programming interface (or API) for communicating accessibility information.  AutoCAD is apparently saying that they pass object, name, and state
 information to the API that can then be used by assistive technologies.  If it doesn’t work with JAWS, however, they are probably not sending enough of the right information, or that they have actions that can’t be completed by keyboard alone – if you can’t
 get to an object, it can’t send information about it and you can’t operate it.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">By the way, Microsoft is replacing MSAA with Microsoft UI Automation.  (This is a (fairly technical) comparison article from Microsoft:
<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__msdn.microsoft.com_en-2Dus_library_ms788733.aspx&d=DwMFAg&c=lDF7oMaPKXpkYvev9V-fVahWL0QWnGCCAfCDz1Bns_w&r=rhLenV33VPpmkT7iP0-OkUlRYw9YWn3HMLHZVP2q9y8&m=dEQJDxW4WqUBXH1z0iSRgA4Q5DQ9FM_GNdoCNwauqXw&s=1DXROGmSPfYKECJOPlRtMkRfS00IWnzdKK86PgphUgM&e=">
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms788733.aspx</a>) I’m not sure that AutoCAD should be proud that they’re still using the older and more limited MSAA.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt">sb<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Lucida Bright","serif";color:#1F497D">Sarah E. Bourne<br>
Director of IT Accessibility, MassIT <br>
Commonwealth of Massachusetts<br>
1 Ashburton Pl. rm 811 Boston MA 02108<br>
617-626-4502 <br>
<a href="mailto:sarah.bourne@mass.gov"><span style="color:#1F497D">sarah.bourne@mass.gov</span></a>
<br>
<a href="http://www.mass.gov/MassIT"><span style="color:#1F497D">http://www.mass.gov/MassIT</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>